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Mažeikiai Deanery

Viekšnių Šv. Jono Krikštytojo bažnyčia

Built 1854 Age 172 yr Coord. 56.2342, 22.5164
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About the Church

The Viekšniai Church of St John the Baptist is one of the most impressive monuments of architecture and history in Mažeikiai district, located in the town of Viekšniai. Its history begins as far back as the end of the 16th century, when this church was taken over by Evangelical Reformed believers. Since then the church has undergone many changes and renewals, until it became what we see today.

In 1626 the village of Miliai was donated to the church, and soon after, in 1634, a new wooden church was built. Nevertheless, as time passed and conditions changed, it was continually renewed – this happened both in 1680 and in 1816.

In 1841 the engineer Kerštein's design for a masonry church was approved. More than a decade later, in 1854, the present masonry church was built according to the design of Karolis Gregotovičius. Interestingly, the altars in the present church were moved here from the old one, thus preserving a fragment of history.

However, like many other European churches, the Viekšniai Church of St John the Baptist encountered the hardships of war. During the First World War, on 14 June 1915, German artillery set fire to the church and destroyed it. A temporary church was built that same year by the diligent parish priest V. Jarulaitis. Only five years later, in 1921, the priest Valentinas Gudavičius, together with the parishioners, rebuilt the church, seeking to preserve its original appearance. During the rebuilding the windows were narrowed, and two new openings were made in the building.

The church is distinguished by its unique architecture – a cruciform plan and a single-tower structure. Inside are five altars, which are an inseparable part of this church. In addition, the churchyard wall is built of stone masonry, giving the site additional historical charm.

This church is important not only as a place of worship but also as a historical cultural heritage site, reflecting the past and the changes in life of the town of Viekšniai and the whole region. Every visitor is greeted here by a special aura, in which several eras and their testimonies intertwine.

Gallery and Resources

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